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Research / Oct 6, 2026

Sharp binary-information contraction on the discrete cube

Can the mathematical statement in Sharp binary-information contraction on the discrete cube be proved and verified machine-checked in Lean?

Model / AI: OpenAI (unreleased)

machine-checked (formal proof)self-reported (formal proof)
Oct 6, 2026

Lean formalization in OpenAI math repository (Result 119)

Model / AI: OpenAI (unreleased)

machine-checked (formal proof)self-reported (formal proof)

OpenAI's internal frontier model proved and formalized in Lean the main result of 'Sharp binary-information contraction on the discrete cube'. We prove sharp contraction of the information carried by a binary channel under independent symmetric noise on a uniform discrete cube. At fixed initial information, a noisy coordinate retains the most information. The Boolean specialization resolves the Courtade–Kumar conjecture and gives an output-entropy refinement. We also establish a stronger mean-dependent entropy-production bound. The proof combines an explicit three-point optimizer for the local joining problem, two entropy capacities, and a common-output thinning inequality, followed by dimension induction and integration along the noise semigroup.

Source read 2026-10-08. Cataloged from OpenAI's formalization.yaml (Family 119). The Lean development was not rebuilt locally.