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Research / Oct 6, 2026

The maximal triangular Hilbert transform at the symmetric point

Can the mathematical statement in The maximal triangular Hilbert transform at the symmetric point be proved and verified machine-checked in Lean?

Model / AI: OpenAI (unreleased)

machine-checked (formal proof)self-reported (formal proof)
Oct 6, 2026

Lean formalization in OpenAI math repository (Result 082)

Model / AI: OpenAI (unreleased)

machine-checked (formal proof)self-reported (formal proof)

OpenAI's internal frontier model proved and formalized in Lean the main result of 'The maximal triangular Hilbert transform at the symmetric point'. For arbitrary complex inputs in L^3(\mathbb R^2), we prove the pointwise maximal L^3\times L^3\to L^{3/2} estimate for the triangular Hilbert transform, with the supremum over both hard truncation endpoints. The estimate yields joint almost-everywhere and L3/2 convergence as the lower endpoint tends to zero and the upper endpoint tends to infinity. This also proves the conjectured scalar estimate at the symmetric point.

Source read 2026-10-08. Cataloged from OpenAI's formalization.yaml (Family 082). The Lean development was not rebuilt locally.